What is lot tracking?

Last updated: November 3, 2025

Lot tracking (also called batch tracking) is a method used in inventory and manufacturing systems to trace products or materials through their entire lifecycle — from production or receipt to sale or disposal — by assigning each batch a unique identifier called a “lot number.”

Here’s a breakdown of how it works and why it’s useful:


🔢 How Lot Tracking Works

  • Each production run, shipment, or group of items is given a lot number.

  • The lot number links that batch to key information such as:

    • Date and location of manufacture or receipt

    • Raw materials or components used

    • Supplier or production line

    • Expiration date or shelf life (for consumables)

  • As products move through the supply chain — from warehouse to customer — every movement is recorded with that lot number.

See this article here to determine if your brand requires lot tracking and which shipping logic to use.📄 What is the difference between FIFO and FEFO?